Kauaʻi record · kba_plant_sesbania_tomentosa
Oʻahu Riverhemp
Sesbania tomentosa
Open this record in the interactive AtlasAbout Oʻahu Riverhemp
Oʻahu Riverhemp (Sesbania tomentosa) is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands and recorded on Kauaʻi. Densely silky shrub with sprawling branches, sometimes an erect small tree 2.5–6 m tall.
Kauaʻi evidence
Taxonomy, nativity, island-level occurrence, growth form, names, and source conservation assessments are documented in the 2026 census audit. Broader ecology and conservation recommendations still require claim-level source review. Generated imagery is not occurrence evidence.
Names and classification
- Scientific name
- Sesbania tomentosa
- Common names
- Oʻahu Riverhemp · ohai
- Hawaiian names
- ʻōhai
- Other names
- Oʻahu Riverhemp · Sesbania tomentosa · Sesbania arborea · Sesbania hawaiiensis · Sesbania hobdyi · Sesbania molokaiensis · Sesbania tomentosa f. arborea · Sesbania tomentosa var. molokaiensis · ʻohai
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Order
- Fabales
- Record type
- Species or taxonomic group
Kauaʻi occurrence and status
- Kauaʻi occurrence
- Recorded on Kauaʻi
- Origin
- Endemic
- Conservation status
- Smithsonian checklist assessment: Endangered; U.S. source status: Endangered
- Evidence date
- 2026-10-05
- Evidence limits
- Island-level occurrence is retained; finer locality is intentionally withheld. Growth-form tags describe the taxon across its range, not a measured Kauaʻi population. Checklist source statuses are not a new legal-status determination.
Habitat and ecology
- Habitats
- Coastal strand · Dunes · Dry shrubland
- Food and resource needs
- Light, water, nutrients, and suitable soil or substrate
- Reproduction
- Viable propagules and suitable establishment conditions
- Shelter
- Suitable soil, substrate, and vegetation structure
- Growth form
- Tree; Shrub
Threats and conservation
- Threats
- Coastal development, invasive plants, browsing, trampling, storms
- Conservation actions
- Coastal restoration, fencing where needed, seed collection, outplanting
- Monitoring
- Coastal restoration, fencing where needed, seed collection, outplanting
- Data gaps
- Additional ecological and conservation citations are recommended
Process and seasonal context
- Seasonal timing
- Not assessed
- Seasonal description
- Oʻahu Riverhemp (Sesbania tomentosa) is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands and recorded on Kauaʻi. Densely silky shrub with sprawling branches, sometimes an erect small tree 2.5–6 m tall.