Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas

Kauaʻi record · kba_plant_psychotria_mariniana

Forest Wild Coffee

Psychotria mariniana

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Forest Wild Coffee (Psychotria mariniana) · whole-organism ecological reconstruction with diagnostic structures.
Forest Wild Coffee (Psychotria mariniana) · whole-organism ecological reconstruction with diagnostic structures. · Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas · AI-generated reconstruction · Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas community media · Primary ecological plate v1.5.3; visual and safe-area review passed · Image source

About Forest Wild Coffee

Forest Wild Coffee (Psychotria mariniana) is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands and recorded on Kauaʻi. Small tree, rarely reaching 20 m, with yellowish- to dark-brown branches.

Kauaʻi evidence

Taxonomy, nativity, island-level occurrence, growth form, names, and source conservation assessments are documented in the 2026 census audit. Broader ecology and conservation recommendations still require claim-level source review. Generated imagery is not occurrence evidence.

Names and classification

Scientific name
Psychotria mariniana
Common names
Forest Wild Coffee · kopiko
Hawaiian names
Kōpiko
Other names
Forest Wild Coffee · Psychotria mariniana · Coffea mariniana · Psychotria hawaiiensis var. glabrithyrsa · Straussia mariniana · Kōpiko
Family
Rubiaceae
Order
Gentianales
Record type
Species or taxonomic group

Kauaʻi occurrence and status

Kauaʻi occurrence
Recorded on Kauaʻi
Origin
Endemic
Conservation status
Smithsonian checklist assessment: Apparently Secure; U.S. source status: No Status
Evidence date
2026-10-05
Evidence limits
Island-level occurrence is retained; finer locality is intentionally withheld. Growth-form tags describe the taxon across its range, not a measured Kauaʻi population. Checklist source statuses are not a new legal-status determination.

Habitat and ecology

Habitats
Wet and mesic forest understory
Food and resource needs
Light, water, nutrients, and suitable soil or substrate
Reproduction
Viable propagules and suitable establishment conditions
Shelter
Suitable soil, substrate, and vegetation structure
Growth form
Tree

Threats and conservation

Threats
Ungulates, weeds, forest drying
Conservation actions
Understory protection and weed control
Monitoring
Understory protection and weed control
Data gaps
Additional ecological and conservation citations are recommended

Process and seasonal context

Seasonal timing
Not assessed
Seasonal description
Forest Wild Coffee (Psychotria mariniana) is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands and recorded on Kauaʻi. Small tree, rarely reaching 20 m, with yellowish- to dark-brown branches.

Sources and further reading

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