Kauaʻi record · kba_plant_psychotria_mariniana
Forest Wild Coffee
Psychotria mariniana
Open this record in the interactive AtlasAbout Forest Wild Coffee
Forest Wild Coffee (Psychotria mariniana) is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands and recorded on Kauaʻi. Small tree, rarely reaching 20 m, with yellowish- to dark-brown branches.
Kauaʻi evidence
Taxonomy, nativity, island-level occurrence, growth form, names, and source conservation assessments are documented in the 2026 census audit. Broader ecology and conservation recommendations still require claim-level source review. Generated imagery is not occurrence evidence.
Names and classification
- Scientific name
- Psychotria mariniana
- Common names
- Forest Wild Coffee · kopiko
- Hawaiian names
- Kōpiko
- Other names
- Forest Wild Coffee · Psychotria mariniana · Coffea mariniana · Psychotria hawaiiensis var. glabrithyrsa · Straussia mariniana · Kōpiko
- Family
- Rubiaceae
- Order
- Gentianales
- Record type
- Species or taxonomic group
Kauaʻi occurrence and status
- Kauaʻi occurrence
- Recorded on Kauaʻi
- Origin
- Endemic
- Conservation status
- Smithsonian checklist assessment: Apparently Secure; U.S. source status: No Status
- Evidence date
- 2026-10-05
- Evidence limits
- Island-level occurrence is retained; finer locality is intentionally withheld. Growth-form tags describe the taxon across its range, not a measured Kauaʻi population. Checklist source statuses are not a new legal-status determination.
Habitat and ecology
- Habitats
- Wet and mesic forest understory
- Food and resource needs
- Light, water, nutrients, and suitable soil or substrate
- Reproduction
- Viable propagules and suitable establishment conditions
- Shelter
- Suitable soil, substrate, and vegetation structure
- Growth form
- Tree
Threats and conservation
- Threats
- Ungulates, weeds, forest drying
- Conservation actions
- Understory protection and weed control
- Monitoring
- Understory protection and weed control
- Data gaps
- Additional ecological and conservation citations are recommended
Process and seasonal context
- Seasonal timing
- Not assessed
- Seasonal description
- Forest Wild Coffee (Psychotria mariniana) is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands and recorded on Kauaʻi. Small tree, rarely reaching 20 m, with yellowish- to dark-brown branches.