Kauaʻi record · kba_plant_cyanea_fissa
Hāhā
Cyanea fissa
Open this record in the interactive AtlasAbout Hāhā
Hāhā (Cyanea fissa) is recorded as an established shrub on Kauaʻi. A tall, sparsely branched shrub, sometimes reaching five metres, with yellow latex. Its very long leaves narrow toward the stalk and have a hairy lower surface. Curved, hairy flowers are pale with purple lengthwise stripes. Ripe fruits are broad and reddish orange. Documented component of native vegetation; wild-population survival, recruitment and occupied vegetation cover provide measurable conservation endpoints.
Kauaʻi evidence
Established island occurrence follows the Bishop Museum checklist. Diagnostic morphology follows Smithsonian Hawaiian Flora; accepted identity follows Kew WCVP. Generated imagery is not occurrence evidence. Proposed monitoring endpoints are not reported observations, measured effects or causal findings.
Names and classification
- Scientific name
- Cyanea fissa
- Hawaiian names
- hāhā
- Other names
- Cyanea fissa · hāhā · Clermontia carinifera · Cyanea fissa subsp. gayana · Cyanea gayana · Cyanea gayana var. duvelii · Cyanea gayana var. wainihaensis · Cyanea humilis · Cyanea multispicata · Delissea albilineata · Delissea cataracta · Delissea decumbens · Delissea denticulata · Delissea duploserrata · Delissea fissa · Delissea gayana · Delissea gayana var. duvelii · Delissea gayana var. wainihaensis · Delissea glabrifolia · Delissea humilis · Delissea keaensis · Delissea latibasilaris · Delissea limahuliensis · Delissea longicalyx · Delissea lumahaiensis · Delissea multiramosa · Delissea multispicata · Delissea napaliensis · Delissea parva · Delissea pluriflora · Delissea ramosa · Delissea subintegra · Delissea subsessilis · Delissea waipaensis
- Record type
- Species
Kauaʻi occurrence and status
- Kauaʻi occurrence
- Recorded on Kauaʻi
- Origin
- Endemic
- Conservation status
- Not yet assessed
- Evidence date
- 2026-10-07
- Evidence limits
- Current extent and island effect sizes are unassessed. Public occurrence remains island-level only.
Habitat and ecology
- Habitats
- Not yet assessed
- Food and resource needs
- Not yet assessed
- Reproduction
- Local pollinators, flowering schedules, seedling establishment and recruitment rates are not independently assessed.
- Shelter
- Not yet assessed
- Growth form
- Shrub or subshrub
Threats and conservation
- Monitoring
- Occupied area and vegetation cover; Repeated counts of wild recruits and mature plants; Native vegetation cover in comparison plots. Proposed monitoring endpoints are not reported observations, measured effects or causal findings.
- Data gaps
- Current island population extent and trend · Quantified local environmental effects
Process and seasonal context
- Seasonal timing
- Not yet assessed
- Seasonal description
- Hāhā (Cyanea fissa) is recorded as an established shrub on Kauaʻi. A tall, sparsely branched shrub, sometimes reaching five metres, with yellow latex. Its very long leaves narrow toward the stalk and have a hairy lower surface. Curved, hairy flowers are pale with purple lengthwise stripes. Ripe fruits are broad and reddish orange. Documented component of native vegetation; wild-population survival, recruitment and occupied vegetation cover provide measurable conservation endpoints.