Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas

Kauaʻi record · kba_bird_hawaiian_duck

Hawaiian Duck

Anas wyvilliana

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Hawaiian Duck — Male left · female right · duckling between
Hawaiian Duck — Male left · female right · duckling between · OpenAI image generation; Atlas deterministic typesetting · AI-generated artwork; no third-party photograph reproduced · Image source

About Hawaiian Duck

Hawaiian Duck (Anas wyvilliana) is recorded as a native resident on Kauaʻi in the Bishop Museum's 2017 island checklist. This is a documented island occurrence, not a claim of an individual sighting in 2026.

Kauaʻi evidence

Bishop Museum island checklist (version 2, 2017) lists Kauaʻi status R: native resident. See original island table. The record includes Kauaʻi-specific or clearly defined regional evidence appropriate to its stated occurrence status.

Occurrence evidence

bishop_island_checklist_2017

Names and classification

Scientific name
Anas wyvilliana
Common names
Hawaiian Duck
Family
Anatidae
Order
Anseriformes
Record type
Species

Kauaʻi occurrence and status

Kauaʻi occurrence
Kauaʻi documented: native resident (2017 island checklist)
Origin
Endemic
Conservation status
Not assessed
Evidence date
2026-09-13
Evidence limits
Island occurrence supported by the 2017 checklist; abundance and current year presence are not established here

Habitat and ecology

Habitats
Montane forest · Forest · Wetlands · Marshes · Taro fields · Ponds · Streams
Food and resource needs
Snails, dragonfly larvae, earthworms, grass seeds, green algae, and wetland plant seeds/leaves.
Reproduction
Suitable nesting or roosting sites, seasonal food, and protection from disturbance and predators.
Shelter
Shelter and structure within montane forest, forest, wetlands.

Threats and conservation

Threats
Mallard hybridization, habitat loss/degradation, altered hydrology, invasive plants, predators, nonnative fish, botulism, avian flu, and wetland contaminants
Conservation actions
Protect Kauai/Niihau genetic stronghold, maintain Hanalei/Huleia wetland quality, control mallard introgression, manage hydrology and predators, and continue disease surveillance
Monitoring
Track occurrence, abundance, habitat condition, breeding or seasonal use, and significant threats.
Data gaps
Update island status with dated contemporary records · Specific Kauaʻi habitat and abundance need local evidence

Process and seasonal context

Seasonal timing
Resident Endangered Species Year Round With January May Peak Activity
Seasonal description
Hawaiian Duck (Anas wyvilliana) is recorded as a native resident on Kauaʻi in the Bishop Museum's 2017 island checklist. This is a documented island occurrence, not a claim of an individual sighting in 2026.

Sources and further reading

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