Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas

Kauaʻi record · KCA-IA-00638

Black Witch

Ascalapha odorata

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Black Witch (Ascalapha odorata) · AI-generated Atlas reconstruction
Black Witch (Ascalapha odorata) · AI-generated Atlas reconstruction · Kauaʻi Conservation Atlas · AI-generated Atlas reconstruction · Atlas ecological plate v1.5.3 · Image source

About Black Witch

Black Witch (Ascalapha odorata) is a member of Erebidae in the order Lepidoptera. Its recorded origin status on Kauaʻi is introduced / adventive.

Black Witch (Ascalapha odorata) is documented from Kauaʻi. Erebid moths have complete metamorphosis and highly varied larval diets. Many adults are nocturnal and are recorded at lights. On Kauaʻi, observations are most useful when they record adult at light/fruit/flower, larval host if found, and life stage. Where island-specific host, prey, breeding-site, abundance, or seasonal information is not yet firmly documented, those details should remain tied to direct specimens and field observations rather than inferred from populations elsewhere.

Black Witch (Ascalapha odorata) is a very large adventive moth recorded repeatedly on Kauaʻi. Adults are strongly sexually dimorphic, and the large caterpillar is a separate identification form.

Kauaʻi occurrence evidence: BAMONA has multiple verified Kauaʻi records including 2024–2025; U.S. Forest Service risk assessment lists the species from Kauaʻi among Hawaiian island records.

The cited occurrence evidence does not by itself establish current abundance or population trend on Kauaʻi.

Life cycle

Egg; caterpillar; pupa; adult.

Habitat

Vegetation associated with larval hosts; adults may be found at flowers, fruit, sap, or lights.

Food and ecological role

Larval host plants vary; adults may take nectar, fruit juices, or other liquids depending on species.

Reproduction

Females lay eggs on or near larval host plants.

Movement

Winged adults can disperse widely.

Ecosystem role

Larval herbivore; adult pollinator/fruit feeder or other role depending on species.

Threats and impacts

Species-specific; introduced moths may affect crops or native plants.

Monitoring

Record adult at light/fruit/flower, larval host if found, and life stage.

Names and classification

Scientific name
Ascalapha odorata
Common names
Black Witch
Family
Erebidae
Order
Lepidoptera
Record type
species

Kauaʻi occurrence and status

Kauaʻi occurrence
Present
Origin
Introduced / adventive
Conservation status
Not assessed

Process and seasonal context

Seasonal description
Black Witch (Ascalapha odorata) is a member of Erebidae in the order Lepidoptera. Its recorded origin status on Kauaʻi is introduced / adventive.

Sources and further reading

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