ʻŌhiʻa–Uluhe Montane Wet Forest

Kauaʻi evidence

Classification/source support: SRC-HAB-003

Names and classification

Scientific name

Not applicable

Common names

ʻŌhiʻa–Uluhe Montane Wet Forest

Hawaiian names

Not assessed

Record type

habitat

Kauaʻi occurrence and status

Kauaʻi occurrence

Present

Origin

Native natural habitat

Conservation status

Not formally assessed

Evidence date

2026-09-13

Evidence limits

This record represents an operational habitat class, not every site-specific plant association or mapped polygon.

Habitat and ecology

Habitats

ʻŌhiʻa–Uluhe Montane Wet Forest

Food and resource needs

Not applicable

Reproduction

Not applicable

Shelter

Not applicable

Substrate

Wet volcanic soils

Threats and conservation

Threats

Invasive plants, ungulates, wildfire, disease, fragmentation, erosion and climate shifts can alter habitat structure and native composition.

Conservation actions

Protect habitat extent and connectivity, control invasive species and damaging disturbance, restore native structure/processes, and monitor condition.

Monitoring

Track extent, condition, hydrology/physical structure, native/alien composition, disturbance exposure and restoration response.

Data gaps

Exact islandwide area, condition and trend may vary by source layer and mapping scale.

Process and seasonal context

Seasonal timing

Year-round unless hydrologically seasonal

Seasonal description

ʻŌhiʻa–Uluhe Montane Wet Forest is a documented Kauaʻi habitat type in the terrestrial system.

Place and watershed context

Habitat system

Terrestrial

Habitat class

natural

Moisture regime

Wet

Salinity regime

Fresh

Water regime

Terrestrial

Vegetation structure

ʻŌhiʻa forest with uluhe

Sources and further reading

• https://dlnr.hawaii.gov/ecosystems/nars/kauai/kuia-2/